Released by the Office of the Texas Governor:
AUSTIN, TX - Gov. Rick Perry and First Lady Anita Perry today
announced that the 156-year-old Texas Governor's Mansion has been fully
restored.
"Today is a
day for marking the 156 years this structure has served at the heart of the
State of Texas, and for looking ahead to the next 150 years and more," Gov.
Perry said. "Today, the Governor's Mansion stands renewed, as a symbol of
Texas' resiliency and our state's determination to work together to overcome
the greatest of challenges."
"Texans
from across our state came together to rebuild Texas' home, a living link to
our state's past and a monument to the individuals and families who have made
the Lone Star State what it is today," said First Lady Anita Perry. "The Texas
Governor's Mansion stands once again as a symbol of our proud heritage of bold
leadership, revered tradition and fierce independence."
In
October 2007, the mansion underwent deferred maintenance to replace
plumbing and electrical systems, install indoor fire sprinklers, and improve
handicap accessibility. In the early morning hours of June 8, 2008, an
unidentified arsonist threw a Molotov cocktail on the front porch causing
catastrophic damage.
The governor and first lady, along with
the Texas Legislature, committed to preserve and restore the historic mansion,
which has served as the official residence for governors and their families
since 1856. It is the fourth oldest continuously occupied governor's residence
in the country and the oldest governor's mansion west of the Mississippi River.
The restoration was made possible by a
$21.5 million appropriation by the Texas Legislature and a private fundraising
effort led by Mrs. Perry, which raised more than $3.5 million from thousands of
Texans. The governor and first lady thanked the first responders who helped
fight the fire and save the structure from total ruin. They also offered praise
to the many agencies that collaborated to rebuild the Texas treasure, including
the State Preservation Board and the Texas Historical Commission.
The entire mansion underwent a complete
restoration, including a new roof, repairs to the exterior masonry, restoration
of the columns and porches, renovations to the kitchen, and the installation of
a new geoexchange system to provide more energy efficient heating and cooling.
Private funds were used to pay for an addition to the west side, restoration of
historical features, improved handicap accessibility, and the completion of
landscaping and historical documentation.
Texas Governor's
Mansion Restoration Process
- October
2007 – Gov. and Mrs. Perry moved out of the Texas Governor's Mansion in advance
of a deferred maintenance project, which was to include a new fire suppression
system, updates to plumbing and electrical work, and handicap accessibility.
All historical furnishings, art work and valuables owned by the State of Texas
and Friends of the Governor's Mansion were moved to a storage facility. The
1856 windows, historic doors and shutters, and the historic light fixtures were
removed from the house for restoration off site.
- June
8, 2008 – An arsonist set fire to the Governor's Mansion, causing significant
structural and architectural damage. 100 firefighters responded to the
four-alarm blaze, and it took an estimated two million gallons of water to put
out the fire.
- July
2008 – First Lady Anita Perry established the Texas Governor's Mansion
Restoration Fund, which has raised more than $3.5 million in donations from
thousands of Texans. Private funds were used for the addition to the west side,
restoration of historical features, such as the Ionic columns, code changes
necessary under the new American and Disabilities Act, and the completion of
landscaping and historical documentation.
- September
2008 – Well-known historic preservationist and project manager Dealey Herndon
was hired by the state to manage the restoration effort.
- July
2009 – Texas lawmakers appropriated $21.5 million to restore the Governor's
Mansion. Restoring the mansion has been a multi-agency effort led by the State
Preservation Board (SPB) and includes the Texas Department of Public Safety and
the Texas Historical Commission.
- August
2009 – Volz & Associates began work on a Historic Structures Report that
was completed in draft form in 2010. The report was managed by the SPB and was
funded by the Texas Governor's Mansion Restoration Fund to inform restoration
decisions.
- 2010
– The design phase began with the SPB selecting and contracting with renowned
preservation architecture firm Ford, Powell & Carson and White Construction
Company.
- October
2010 – Construction and restoration of the exterior project began, including
repair of the exterior masonry, columns and porches, production of the
signature entablature, and construction of the new roof.
- 2010
to 2011 – SPB worked closely with the City of Austin and finalized an agreement
for the transfer of responsibility of Colorado Street from the city to the
state. The City retained a utility easement and the state agreed to manage the
upgrade of city water lines.
- February
2011 – The interior restoration project began.
- March
2011 – The temporary roof constructed in September 2008 as Hurricane Ike
approached Austin was removed and the installation of the permanent roof was
completed.
- June
2011 – Installation of a new geoexchange system began in an effort to provide
more energy efficient heating and cooling. The system utilizes the stable
temperatures of the earth to absorb heat from the house in the summer and
provide heat to the house in the winter, and qualifies the Mansion to receive
the Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design rating and Austin Energy's
Green Building rating.
- August
1, 2011 – Master builder Abner Cook's trademark "X-and-Stick" porch railings
were recreated and installed at the mansion. Much of the original woodwork was
destroyed during the 2008 fire, but parts of the railings were salvaged.
- Summer
2011 – Restoration to the six 29-foot Ionic columns spanning the front porch
was largely complete. Lead paint and charred areas of the original 1856 columns
were removed, along with debris from the inside of the columns. The columns
were restored in place.
- 2012
– Work on the interior project continued, including kitchen renovations,
restoration of historic spaces, a new addition on the west side, and new,
handicap accessible, code compliant restrooms, and meticulous restoration of
the historic millwork, plaster work and finishes. All historic rooms have been
restored to their pre-fire appearance.
- June
2012 – The Governor's Mansion Collection, composed of historic furniture,
artwork and pieces owned by the state and the Friends of the Governor's Mansion
were returned to the home. Items included those previously in the mansion and
antiques dating back to the earliest years of the state's history, including
the bed used by Sam Houston, Stephen F. Austin's writing desk and portraits of
Gov. and Mrs. Pease, who was in office when the Governor's Mansion was built in
1856. The collection also includes Robert Jenkins Onderdonk's famous 1903
painting, "Fall of the Alamo" and the Governors' Memento Collection, a tradition started in the
l960s by Texas First Lady Jean Houston Daniel.
- July
2012 – The Governor's Mansion Grounds Project, including the renovation of the
historic grounds and the perimeter fence will be completed. TBG Partners was
engaged to research a cultural landscape report that reflects the evolution of
the mansion grounds over history.
- July to December 2012 – Work will continue on Colorado
Street, anticipated to be complete in August, and the parking lot on the
adjacent lot will be thoroughly renovated.
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